Máhchsi-Níhka, Mandan Man

Description

There were several deaf-mute Mandans, among them two brothers named Mˆhchsi-NÍhka ("Young War Eagle") and Mahnu-Ningka ("Turkey Cock's Egg"). The brothers were strong, good-natured men who conversed readily in sign language. Industrious hunters, they were one of Maximilian's few sources of meat during the cold, hungry winter at Fort Clark. In early February a group of Assiniboins stole some Hidatsa horses, and there was an immediate retaliatory raid in which Máhchsi-Níhka participated. Afterward he posed proudly for Bodmer, his face blackened to commemorate the fight, his hair ornamented with a cock feather and wooden sticks representing the number of times he had been struck or grazed by weapons. He is clad in a robe, dressed plainly as a warrior for battle. When someone snidely remarked that all the other Indians were pictured in their best clothes, Máhchsi-Níhka became very upset. To pacify him, Bodmer tore up the drawing and threw it in the fire-but not before secretly making a quick copy. His image was later incorporated in the crowd of figures in Tableau 27, a view of a Hidatsa scalp dance.

Medium

watercolor, ink, and pencil on paper

Dimensions

12 1/4 x 9 7/8

Call No.

JAM.1986.49.262

Approximate Date of Creation

9th February 1834